IS ENGLISH GRAMMAR EASY- TWO
An infinitive is one of the forms of the verb.- It cannot function as a verb.
- It is also called a NON-FINITE VERB.
- INFINITIVES: MEAN some action but they are not verbs.
- These can be used as:
- a) subject b) object c) complement d) as an adverb in a sentence.
- Have you learnt TO DO the tricks?
- To do: functions as an Object to the verb Learnt.
- To ADVISE some youngsters these days is difficult.
- Functions as the subject of the verb IS.
- My ambition must be TO SERVE our nation.
- To serve : functions as the complement of the verb MUST BE.
- We go to college TO LEARN.
- To learn: functions as an ADVERB.
- We were about TO EAT.
- To eat: functions as an object of the preposition ABOUT.
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- Let us learn more about CLAUSES.
- He sells toys. He subject sells verb toys object.
- He sells toys in the market. He subject. sells verb toys object
- where? in the market. Adverbial phrase.
- What is a phrase? a group of words which has Some meaning.
- What is a main clause? It has complete meaning.
- On what does the subordinate clause depends on?
- On the main clause for the complete meaning.
- DIFFERENT KINDS OF CLAUSES:
- A noun clause doing the function of a noun.
- An adjective clause doing the function of an adjective.
- An adverb clause doing the function of an adverb.
- We expect to win the game.
- Expect what? to win the game.
- Object of the verb Expect.
- Noun clause.
- I expect that I shall win the first prize.
- Expect what? that I shall win the prize.
- That I shall win the prize is a clause.
- This also is the object of the verb Expect.
- Noun clause.
- We sometimes wonder how he could jump so high.
- We sometimes wonder :What? how he could jump so high.
- This is a Noun clause.
- I feel that you will get this job.
- I feel What? that you will get this job.
- That you will get this job -Noun clause.
- More about NOUN CLAUSE:
- It has certain functions like a noun.
- Subject of a sentence
- Object of the verb,
- Object of the preposition
- Used in opposition to a noun or a pronoun
- The complement of the verb of incomplete predication.
- That Ram would pass in the first class was already expected.
- Subject: That Ram would pass in the first class
- Subordinate and Noun clause.
- Was expected. verb already. adverb.
- Everything depends on how he is going to behave.
- How he is going to behave: is the object of the preposition ON.
- Sita reports that all the arrangements have been made.
- Sita subject Reports verb.
- That all the arrangements have been made.
- Subordinate and noun clause. object of the verb REPORTS.
- All the arrangements subject have been made. verb.
- The fact remains on your side that you have scored ninety percent in the test.
- That you ...............ninety percent in the test
- Noun clause used in opposition to the noun FACT.
- His constant wish was that his son should become a doctor.
- That is on should become a doctor. complement of the verb of incomplete prediction.
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- Just for a change:
- How many words can you make from the following words??
- CONSIDERATION: on, cone, side, dear, core, sit, rat etc.,
- CONSTITUTION:
- COLLOBORATION:
- CONTAMINATION:
- CONFUSION:
- EXPLANATION:
- INTRODUCTION:
- ACCOMPLISHMENT:
- ACCOMPANIMENT:
- AFFIRMATION:
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An infinitive is one of the forms of the verb.
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Just for a change:
How many words can you make from the following words??
CONSIDERATION: on, cone, side, dear, core, sit, rat etc.,
CONSTITUTION:
COLLOBORATION:
CONTAMINATION:
CONFUSION:
EXPLANATION:
INTRODUCTION:
ACCOMPLISHMENT:
ACCOMPANIMENT:
AFFIRMATION:
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